What must-try Chinese dishes are there (e.g., Peking Duck, Sichuan hotpot)?
PM 23:06 2025/04/22
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China Must-Try Classic Cuisine Guide

Chinese culinary culture is profound and rich, with distinct regional characteristics. The following is a selection of must-try classic dishes categorized by cuisine style, region, and recommended scenarios, along with useful tips:


I. Classic Dishes (Representatives of the Eight Great Cuisines)

  1. Peking Duck (Beijing · Lu Cuisine)
  2. Features: Crispy skin, tender meat, served with thin pancakes, sweet bean sauce, scallions, and cucumber strips.
  3. Recommended Restaurants: Quanjude, Dadong (innovative version).
  4. Tip: Traditional eating method involves dipping duck skin in sugar. Try "three ways to enjoy a duck" (duck frame can be used for soup or salted pepper).

  5. Sichuan Hot Pot (Sichuan · Sichuan Cuisine)

  6. Features: Spicy and numbing red broth base, must-try ingredients include tripe, duck gizzard, duck blood, and brain flower. Recommended dipping sauce: garlic sesame oil.
  7. Avoid Pitfalls: Choose "鸳鸯锅" (mild-spicy pot) to balance spiciness; beginners can opt for mild spiciness.
  8. Extended Recommendation: Chongqing old-style hot pot (rich in beef tallow aroma), Leshan跷foot beef (lighter version).

  9. Mapo Tofu (Sichuan · Sichuan Cuisine)

  10. Features: Spicy, numbing, fresh, and fragrant, with smooth tofu. Key feature: the "numbing" sensation from Sichuan peppercorns.
  11. Suitable Scenario: Affordable home-style dish, perfect with rice.

  12. West Lake Vinegar Fish (Zhejiang · Zhe Cuisine)

  13. Features: Grass carp cooked in a sweet and sour ginger-infused sauce, with delicate texture.
  14. Recommended Place: Louwailou in Hangzhou.

  15. Buddha Jumps Over the Wall (Fujian · Min Cuisine)

  16. Features: Luxurious stew containing abalone, sea cucumber, bird's nest, etc., with rich broth.
  17. Suitable Occasion: High-end banquets, costing over 500 yuan per person.

  18. White-Cut Chicken (Guangdong · Cantonese Cuisine)

  19. Features: Smooth chicken skin, tender meat, served with ginger and spring onion sauce or sand ginger soy sauce.
  20. Must-Try Variant: Hainanese chicken rice (fused with Southeast Asian flavors).

II. Local Specialty Snacks (City Recommendations)

  1. Xi'an
  2. Roujiamo: Shredded pork in a crispy bun, choose lean or mixed fat options.
  3. Yangrou Paomo: Self-prepared crumbled bread experience, paired with candied garlic to reduce greasiness.

  4. Shanghai

  5. Xiaolongbao: Bite gently to enjoy the soup inside, dip in ginger vinegar, recommended at Nanxiang Steamed Bun Shop.
  6. Shengjianbao: Crispy bottom, juicy pork filling.

  7. Yunnan

  8. Guoqiao Rice Noodles: Pour boiling broth over ingredients yourself, follow the order of meat first, then vegetables, and finally rice noodles.
  9. Steam Pot Chicken: Cooked using steam distillation, clear and delicious chicken soup.

  10. Xinjiang

  11. Grilled Lamb Skewers: Aromatic charcoal flavor, pair with naan bread and Wusu beer.
  12. Big Plate Chicken: Soft potatoes, flatbread dipped in the sauce is a perfect match.

III. Staples and Dim Sum

  1. Dumplings: Northern Chinese New Year essential, recommend chive-pork or three delicacies fillings.
  2. Zongzi: Southern salty zongzi (egg yolk and meat), Northern sweet zongzi (red bean paste).
  3. Knife-Cut Noodles (Shanxi): Handmade noodles with chewy texture, sauces can be tomato and egg or beef.

IV. Practical Suggestions

  1. Adapting to Spiciness: For Sichuan and Hunan cuisines, select "mild spiciness" or "no spiciness" and inform the server in advance.
  2. Dining Etiquette: Use communal chopsticks when sharing dishes; some restaurants require reservations.
  3. Finding Authentic Restaurants: Use Dazhong Dianping App to filter "time-honored brands" or "must-try lists".
  4. Vegetarian Options: Temple vegetarian food (such as Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou), vegetarian restaurants (like Gongdelin in Beijing).
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Anything you want to know about China travel, such as visa, guide, destination, transportation, accommodation, local foods ect.